Water damage is among the most critical issues faced in construction as it weakens buildings, causes mold, and shortens building lifespan. Whatever has to be done to prevent the issues caused by water is done best using a waterproofing compound on plastering. In this article, we discuss the significance, advantage, application method, and features needed of waterproofing compounds so that you can decide wisely for your construction requirements.

Why Waterproofing is Required for Plaster?

Plaster is applied to inner and outer walls for looks and protection of the surface. Plaster, however, is water-sensitive without waterproofing, and therefore it gets cracked, gets wet, and its structure crumbles. It is because of this reason waterproofing is required:

·        Prevents Water Infiltration – A waterproofing material can serve as a sealant to prevent water infiltration through the plaster to walls.

·        Increases Longevity – Waterproofed plaster is durable and less prone to degradations even in rainy or wet weather.

·        Prevents Growth of Mold and Mildew – Wet walls are a great environment for the growth of mold, which is unhealthy.

·        Reduces Repairs and Painting – Waterproofed walls require fewer repairs and painting.

·        Aesthetic Gain – Water damage gives rise to peeling paint and staining, whereas waterproofing keeps walls sound and free from aesthetic loss.

Key Characteristics of a Good Waterproofing Compound

While selecting a waterproofing compound for plaster, the following key characteristics should be sought after:

·        Adhesion: Enables the compound to bond well with cement and plaster.

·        Flexibility: Enables the plaster to adjust to temperature expansion and contraction, minimizing cracking.

·        UV Resistance: Shields exterior walls against sun damage.

·        Breathability: Drives interior moisture out but prevents external moisture entry.

·        Non-Toxic Formula: Suitable for residential and commercial use.

·        Easy Application: Can be blended with plaster or used as a finish coat.

Types of Waterproofing Compounds for Plaster

Waterproofing compounds are available in various forms, each of which is used for particular purpose. The most widely used types are:

1. Cement-Based Waterproofing Compounds

They are blended with cement and plaster to provide water resistance. They are ideal for use in basements, terraces, and bathrooms.

2. Liquid Waterproofing Membranes

When employed as a layer of plaster, liquid membranes form an additional layer that serves to repel water.

3. Polymer-Modified Waterproofing Compounds

The polymers improve the flexibility as well as the adhesion characteristic of the compound, thus making it very suitable for application on outer walls.

4. Bituminous Waterproofing Compounds

They are used on outer walls and roofs and are very resistant to water but are mostly meant to be used in industries.

Application of Waterproofing Compound to Plaster

In terms of material nature, waterproofing compound application could be as follows:

The general process is as follows:

Step 1: Surface preparation

·        Thoroughly clean the surface, grease-free, loose detritus-free, and dust-free.

·        Close and fill cracks and broken portions of plaster.

·        Condition the surface to be lightly wet for application.

Step 2: Preparation of Waterproofing Compound

·        For a cement-based compound, prepare with cement and water as per the manufacturer's instruction.

·        Liquid and polymer-based products can be used neat or may be diluted with water according to instruction.

Step 3: Application Process

For Mix-in Compounds: Incorporate the waterproofing compound into the plaster mix prior to application on walls.

·        For Coating Compounds: Brush, roller, or spray the compound as a topcoat.

·        Allow the first coat to dry completely before applying a second coat for increased protection.

Step 4: Curing and Finishing

Let the treated surface dry as per product guidelines (generally 24-48 hours).

Paint or paper the surface after it dries.

Best Waterproofing Practices

For optimum performance, remember these tips:

Select the Correct Product: Select a waterproofing compound for plaster compound appropriate to your area and desired area of application.

Apply Multiple Layers: One won't do. Two or more are more effective.

Allow Adequate Drying Time: Inadequate drying may reduce waterproofing effectiveness.

Maintenance Schedule: Inspect walls every so often and treat with waterproofing whenever necessary.

Where to Purchase the Best Waterproofing Compound?

To get the best quality waterproofing solutions, go to Suraj Safe Spaces. They work with best quality products which provide maximum water resistance, strength, and durability for your plastered walls.

Waterproofing plaster using a waterproofing compound prevents building damage due to water, prolongs lifespan, and preserves looks. The correct product choice and correct application will give your walls strength, dryness, and beauty for years to come. Purchase high quality waterproofing materials today and keep your home or business water damage-free!